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Currently there are around 6 000
languages on our planet. Approximately
every two weeks one language is being
completely lost forever. Do you really
think that we have to pass these 230
years to realize that we need only one
language to be able to communicate as
an intelligent civilization?
Historically, English originated from the fusion of
languages and dialects, now collectively termed
Old English, which were brought to the eastern
coast of Great Britain by Germanic (Anglo-Saxon)
settlers by the 5th century – with the word English
being derived from the name of the Angles, and
ultimately from their ancestral region of Angeln (in
what is now Schleswig-Holstein). A significant number
of English words are constructed based on roots from
Latin, because Latin in some form was the lingua
franca of the Christian Church and of European
intellectual life.
Modern English, sometimes described as the first
global lingua franca, is the dominant language or
in some instances even the required international
language of communications, science, information
technology, business, seafaring, aviation,
entertainment, radio and diplomacy. Its spread
beyond the British Isles began with the growth
of the British Empire, and by the late 19th century
its reach was truly global.
English is a West Germanic language that
originated from the Anglo-Frisian and Old Saxon
dialects brought to Britain by Germanic settlers from
various parts of what is now northwest Germany,
Denmark and the Netherlands.
Approximately 375 million people speak English as
their first language. English today is probably the
third largest language by number of native speakers,
after Mandarin Chinese and Spanish. However, when
combining native and non-native speakers it is
probably the most commonly spoken language in the
world, though possibly second to a combination of the
Chinese languages (depending on whether or not
distinctions in the latter are classified as 'languages'
or 'dialects').
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